Petroleum Science >2018,??Issue 2:??319-334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-018-0218-1
Mudcake effects on wellbore stress and fracture initiation pressure and implications for wellbore strengthening Open?Access
文章信息
作者：Yongcun Feng, Xiaorong Li and K. E. GrayYongcun Feng, Xiaorong Li and K. E. Gray
作者單位：
The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA,The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA and The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA
投稿時間：2017-09-05
引用方式：Feng, Y., Li, X. & Gray, K.E. Pet. Sci. (2018) 15: 319. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12182-018-0218-1
文章摘要
Although a large volume of mudcake filtration test data is available in the literature, effects of mudcake on wellbore strengthening cannot be quantified without incorporating the data into a stress-analysis model. Traditional models for determining fracture initiation pressure (FIP) either consider a wellbore with an impermeable mudcake or with no mudcake at all. An analytical model considering permeable mudcake is proposed in this paper. The model can predict pore pressure and stress profiles around the wellbore, and consequently the FIP, for different mudcake thickness, permeability, and strength. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the effects of these mudcake parameters. The results show that a low-permeability mudcake enhances FIP, mainly through restricting fluid seepage and pore pressure increase in the nearwellbore region, rather than by mudcake strength. Fluid loss pressure (FLP) should be distinguished from FIP when a mudcake is present on the wellbore wall. Fracture may occur behind the mudcake at FIP without mudcake rupture. The small effect of mudcake strength on FIP does not mean its effect on FLP is small too. Mudcake strength may play an important role in maintaining integrity of the wellbore once a fracture has initiated behind the mudcake.
關鍵詞
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Mudcake, Hoop stress, Fracture initiation pressure, Fluid loss pressure, Wellbore strengthening